LENS (Laser Engineered Net Shaping) Laser Melting Deposition excels in localized repair because it deposits material only where needed, enabling precise restoration of damaged or worn regions without affecting surrounding areas. This is especially valuable for high-value components such as turbine blades, combustion liners, and tooling inserts made from nickel-based or cobalt-based superalloys used in superalloy 3D printing. LENS repairs extend component life while avoiding full part replacement.
LENS can process alloys that are traditionally difficult to weld or repair, including Inconel, Hastelloy, Stellite, and titanium alloys. The controlled melt pool and low heat input minimize thermal distortion and prevent cracking in materials commonly produced via vacuum investment casting or superalloy precision forging. This makes LENS ideal for refurbishing hot-section components in aerospace and energy systems.
LENS creates a fully metallurgical bond between the deposited material and the substrate. This bond provides superior adhesion and mechanical continuity compared to conventional hardfacing or thermal spray methods. The resulting repair layer has high density and mechanical strength, often matching or exceeding the properties of the original base material.
Localized repair via LENS significantly reduces the cost of maintenance for industries such as power generation, oil and gas, and defense, where component replacement is expensive and lead times are long. Instead of manufacturing a new part, LENS allows rapid refurbishment, restoring functionality and extending operational life.
Repaired regions can undergo downstream enhancement methods such as HIP, heat treatment, and precision CNC machining to achieve microstructural stability and dimensional accuracy equivalent to new components. This ensures long-term reliability in high-stress or high-temperature applications.