Critical stainless steel 3D-printed components typically include full material certification to verify alloy composition and compliance with required standards. For grades such as 316L or 17-4 PH, suppliers provide chemical composition reports aligned with ASTM, AMS, or ISO specifications. Spectroscopy and elemental analysis—performed through advanced material testing and analysis—ensure alloy uniformity and confirm that no contamination occurred during powder handling or printing.
For load-bearing or safety-critical parts, mechanical testing reports typically include tensile testing, hardness measurement, impact testing, and fatigue evaluations. These results validate that the mechanical properties of the printed part meet or exceed those of wrought equivalents. When required, Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) and heat-treatment certifications are included to demonstrate enhanced density and structural integrity.
Non-destructive testing (NDT) is essential for mission-critical stainless steel components. Industry-accepted inspection methods—such as CT scanning, X-ray radiography, ultrasonic inspection, and dye penetrant testing—confirm the absence of internal porosity, cracks, or lack-of-fusion defects. These reports are often mandatory in industries like aerospace, energy, and medical, where part reliability is paramount.
Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) reports verify geometric accuracy, tolerance compliance, and surface profile. When additive parts undergo post-processing—such as precision CNC machining—final inspection reports confirm that the component meets all dimensional and functional requirements. Surface roughness measurements and finish-quality certifications are often included.
Critical stainless steel AM parts are delivered with complete traceability, including powder batch records, build logs, machine parameters, process-monitoring data, and heat-treatment or HIP cycle documentation. These records demonstrate process repeatability and ensure compliance with aerospace, energy, and industrial standards.